The scale of internationalisation and Europeanisation of SMEs and their functioning in the spatial systems of the European Union

Authors

  • Krzysztof Wach Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Krakowie Wydział Ekonomii i Stosunków Międzynarodowych Katedra Przedsiębiorczości i Innowacji

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24917/20833296.10.10

Keywords:

, European Union (EU), Europeanisation, international trade, internationalization, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs)

Abstract

The article undertakes still quite a rare topic of Europeanisation of businesses, especially SMEs, by using the classic definition of Europeanisation as the special case of internationalisation within Europe, and in particular within the European Union. The article contains the analysis of the available statistic data from all EU countries presenting the scale of Europeanisation of small and medium-sized enterprises. Due to the lack of available data, the analysis was restricted to the years 2003-2009, which is a serious research limitation, nevertheless, this approach allows for accurate inference. The research goal of this study is the analysis of the state and tendencies of Europeanisation and internationalisation of European small and medium-sized enterprises, especially from the spatial (territorial) perspective. The research hypothesis is the statement that the intensification of the level of internationalisation of European SMEs is noticed in the first decade of 21st century. The article uses different analytical methods: literature review, desk research, descriptive statistics and Spring-ED algorithm (software NetMiner v2.6). Based on the available data, the hypothesis that Europeanisation processes of European small and medium-sized enterprises gain intensity in recent years can be certainly confirmed.

Author Biography

Krzysztof Wach, Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Krakowie Wydział Ekonomii i Stosunków Międzynarodowych Katedra Przedsiębiorczości i Innowacji

Krzysztof Wach, Cracow University of Economics, Department of Entrepreneurship and Innovation. A habilitated doctor of economics (DEcon), PhD in management, a graduate and then an associate professor at the Cracow University of Economics. The specialist in international entrepreneurship, the author of several books and over 100 scientific articles, member of editorial boards of several scientific journals, including the annual ‘Entrepreneurship – Education’; editor-in-chief of the scientific quarterly ‘Entrepreneurial Business and Economics Review’, an OECD national expert for entrepreneurship since 2012, participant of various international education and research projects (e.g. Jean Monnet, Atlantis, International Visegrad Fund IVF, Central European Initiative CEI), a visiting professor in various American and European universities, including Grand Valley State University (Grand Rapids, USA), Roosevelt University (Chicago, USA), University of Detroit Mercy (Detroit, USA), Loyola University Chicago (Chicago, USA), Northumbria University (Newcastle, UK), Technical University of Cartagena (Cartagena, Spain).

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Published

2014-12-18

How to Cite

Wach, K. (2014). The scale of internationalisation and Europeanisation of SMEs and their functioning in the spatial systems of the European Union. Entrepreneurship – Education, 10, 136–148. https://doi.org/10.24917/20833296.10.10

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