Native E-tourism as an Opportunity for Development of Entrepreneurship in Local Communities

Authors

  • Małgorzata Luc Uniwersytet Jagielloński w Krakowie Instytut Geografii i Gospodarki Przestrzennej
  • Magdalena Tejwan-Bopp Magdalena Tejwan-Bopp, MA in geography, explorer. For the last 20 years professionally runs a travel- office in Nuremberg (Germany). Among others, she organizes tailor-made trips to Poland for her customers. She is a co-author of the Kayak-guide book Polen–KaschubischeSchweiz, part of the book-series “Wasserwandern in Europa”.
  • Clemens Bopp E-Tourism Native Open Services (ETNOS)
  • Jacek Bogusław Szmańda Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie Instytut Geografii

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24917/20833296.12.18

Keywords:

e-tourism, internet portal, local communities, native tourism, sustainable tourism

Abstract

Native tourism as an individual and non-institutionalized, non-formalized form of exploring the world belongs to the modern trends of tourism development, including sustainable tourism, ethnic tourism or slow tourism. This type of tourism has, among other things, designed to promote the economic development of local communities and refers to the policy of pro-poor tourism. Tools commonly used in e-tourism became also useful for native tourist services. The combination of these two trends in tourism: native tourism and e-tourism, may become the basis for the development of online information systems within native e-tourism. Such systems, from their nature, could help in the realization of individual and qualified tourists’ needs and interests as well as in facilitating the dissemination of offers by local suppliers of various, niche types of tourist services. The article is a key study and describes the concept of the Native E-Tourism and its relation to other forms of sustainable tourism. It also shows principles of the ETNOS portal - one of the pioneer Internet portals in native e-tourism that helps in diffusion of a not new but modified concept in tourism.

Author Biographies

Małgorzata Luc, Uniwersytet Jagielloński w Krakowie Instytut Geografii i Gospodarki Przestrzennej

Małgorzata Luc, PhD, adjunct in the Department of Geographical Information Systems, Cartography and Remote Sensing of the Institute of Geography and Spatial Management at the Jagiellonian University in Krakow. Author and co-author of over 80 scientific publications on changes in the geographical environment, geoinformatics, geoarcheologii, geoecology and landscape management. Her research interests focus on methods of implementing the concept of sustainable development mainly in the landscape and tourism, analyzes of the geographical environment for the use of renewable energy as well as geodiversity

Magdalena Tejwan-Bopp, Magdalena Tejwan-Bopp, MA in geography, explorer. For the last 20 years professionally runs a travel- office in Nuremberg (Germany). Among others, she organizes tailor-made trips to Poland for her customers. She is a co-author of the Kayak-guide book Polen–KaschubischeSchweiz, part of the book-series “Wasserwandern in Europa”.

Magdalena Tejwan-Bopp, mgr geografii, podróżnik. Zawodowo od 20 lat prowadzi biuro turystyczne w Norymberdze (Niemcy), które organizuje wyjazdy turystyczne głownie do Polski. Interesuje się również turystyką aktywną i zastosowaniem nowoczesnych rozwiązań do aktywowania uboższych regionów świata. Jest współautorem przewodnika turystyki kajakowej Polen – Kaschubische Schweiz z cyklu „Wasserwandern in Europa”.

Clemens Bopp, E-Tourism Native Open Services (ETNOS)

Clemens Bopp, electronic engineer, explorer. Nowadays he works for Siemens in Nuremberg. Besides travelling, communication is his passion. He has an active contact all over the world through the Amateur Radio ‘hamming’ (callsign: DL2GAN). He is also a co-author of the Kayak-guide book Polen–KaschubischeSchweiz, part of the book-series “Wasserwandern in Europa”.

Jacek Bogusław Szmańda, Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie Instytut Geografii

Jacek Bogusław Szmańda, Associate Professor of Pedagogical University of Cracow, ScD. PhD. of Earth sciences in the field of geography. The graduate in geography at the University of Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń. Author of over 150 scientific publications. Specialist of the sedimentology of Quaternary sediments and fluvial geomorphology. Furthermore, the author’s research interests are related to issues of geoarchaeology, analysis and management of landscape and recently sustainable tourism

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Published

2016-10-02

How to Cite

Luc, M., Tejwan-Bopp, M., Bopp, C., & Szmańda, J. B. (2016). Native E-tourism as an Opportunity for Development of Entrepreneurship in Local Communities. Entrepreneurship – Education, 12, 245–255. https://doi.org/10.24917/20833296.12.18